
4 min learnNew DelhiJun 22, 2026 10:00 PM IST
As temperatures soar through the summer season months, many individuals spend lengthy hours in air-conditioned places of work, houses, vehicles, and purchasing centres to flee the warmth. Whereas air-con gives consolation and helps stop heat-related sicknesses, some folks report experiencing increased joint stiffness, aches, or discomfort after extended publicity to chilly indoor environments. This has led to a typical perception that sitting in an air-conditioned room for prolonged intervals can instantly trigger joint ache.
On the similar time, joint ache and stiffness might be influenced by a variety of things, together with age, underlying arthritis, earlier accidents, muscle rigidity, poor posture, bodily inactivity, and circulation-related adjustments. As a result of many individuals stay seated for lengthy intervals whereas working in air-conditioned settings, it may be troublesome to find out whether or not the discomfort stems from the chilly temperature itself or from related way of life habits.
DISCLAIMER: This text is predicated on data from the general public area and/or the specialists we spoke to. All the time seek the advice of your well being practitioner earlier than beginning any routine.
With extra folks working indoors and spending vital parts of their day in climate-controlled environments, you will need to perceive what science truly says in regards to the relationship between air-con and musculoskeletal well being.
To know this, we converse with an professional.
Can air-con trigger joint ache or solely worsen present issues?
Dr Raju Vaishya, senior advisor orthopaedic and joint substitute surgeon at Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, New Delhi, tells indianexpress.com, “Air-con doesn’t instantly trigger arthritis or bone degeneration. Nonetheless, extended sedentary indoor habits related to extreme AC publicity worsen stiffness and muscle discomfort, significantly in individuals who have already got situations like arthritis or earlier joint accidents.”

The important thing subject just isn’t the chilly air itself however the sedentary behaviour that comes with staying indoors in AC environments. Dr Vaishya notes that folks with pre-existing joint situations expertise elevated discomfort as a result of chilly air decreases blood circulation to muscle groups and joints.
Why chilly indoor temperatures could make the physique really feel stiff
When spending lengthy hours in chilly AC environments, Dr Vaishya says, a number of physiological adjustments happen within the physique. “Blood circulation decreases to muscle groups and joints, resulting in elevated stiffness and discomfort. Muscle groups and joints grow to be stiff, lowering mobility, particularly for individuals who can’t simply accommodate temperature adjustments. This muscle and joint stiffening causes decreased mobility and tightness. Sleeping or sitting in cold rooms for prolonged intervals instantly causes muscle stiffness and joint ache.”
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The decreased circulation means much less oxygen and glucose supply to tissues, he states, which impacts total muscle and joint operate. These adjustments create emotions of stiffness, decreased mobility, and muscle tightness with out inflicting precise tissue harm.
How workplace staff can stop AC-related joint discomfort
A number of sensible measures will help workplace staff stop joint discomfort, in accordance with Dr Vaishya:
- Hold the AC temperature between 25°C and 27°C, ensuring it doesn’t go under 20°C.
- Preserve the indoor-outdoor temperature distinction inside 9 levels Fahrenheit.
- For an 8-hour work shift, go outdoors no less than twice to refresh your air and heat up your physique.
- Keep away from sitting nonetheless for lengthy intervals in sturdy air-conditioning and take common motion breaks.
- Stretch gently when transferring between heat and chilly areas.
- Hold a light-weight layer or scarf at your desk to cowl uncovered joints.
- When coming into considerably colder areas, cowl your self with a stole to keep away from direct chilly air contact.
- Preserve correct seating posture and attempt to work in cross-ventilated areas the place air is consistently being refreshed.
- Keep hydrated to assist good circulation.
- Guarantee workplace air-conditioner filters and ducts are cleaned often.
“The orthopaedic consensus is that whereas AC doesn’t trigger joint disease, the mix of chilly publicity and sedentary behaviour creates discomfort that may be prevented via these sensible measures,” concludes Dr Vaishya.
DISCLAIMER: This text is predicated on data from the general public area and/or the specialists we spoke to. All the time seek the advice of your well being practitioner earlier than beginning any routine.


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