
5 min learnNew DelhiJul 24, 2026 10:00 PM IST
As rising temperatures drive workplaces to rethink conventional workplace costume codes, organisations are more and more introducing insurance policies that prioritise worker consolation throughout excessive warmth. In Japan, one such initiative has reignited debate, not solely about what individuals ought to put on to work, but additionally about gender expectations, workplace fairness and physique picture. Whereas some workers have welcomed better flexibility, others argue that the modifications have uncovered unequal requirements for women and men.
DISCLAIMER: This text is predicated on data from the general public area and/or the consultants we spoke to. All the time seek the advice of your well being practitioner earlier than beginning any routine.
In line with a BBC report, the Tokyo Metropolitan Authorities has inspired workers to swap formal workplace put on for lighter clothes, together with T-shirts, trainers and shorts, as a part of its “Tokyo Cool Biz” marketing campaign launched by Governor Yuriko Koike in April. The initiative builds on Japan’s long-running “Cool Biz” energy-saving marketing campaign first launched in 2005, and the expanded “Tremendous Cool Biz” pointers launched after the 2011 Tohoku earthquake and tsunami to scale back vitality consumption.
Explaining the newest push, Tokyo Metropolitan Authorities environmental official Noboru Watanabe instructed the BBC, “We wish to give individuals extra choices within the extreme warmth, not inform them what to put on. There needs to be no concern so long as the work apparel will not be offensive to anybody.” Nonetheless, the coverage has drawn criticism from some ladies, who say they’re nonetheless anticipated to put on tights when displaying their legs, whereas males are free to put on shorts. Others have described experiencing ‘leg hair harassment’, or ‘sunehara,’ a web based time period referring to discomfort at seeing male colleagues’ leg hair. The report additionally notes that some males have turn into self-conscious, with Dr Akifumi Funatsu, director of Gorilla Clinic, observing a rise in purchasers looking for laser hair elimination as a matter of “social etiquette when sporting shorts.” He believes many males understand that “ladies imagine that ‘males ought to have much less leg hair’,” prompting them to change their look to keep away from inflicting discomfort.
The dialogue comes towards the backdrop of record-breaking summer time temperatures in Japan. Forecasters have warned of maximum warmth, with the Japan Meteorological Company introducing the time period “kokusho-bi” to explain brutally sizzling days exceeding 40°C. Throughout one week in July, seven individuals died from heatstroke, and 4,580 have been hospitalised, in accordance with the Fireplace and Catastrophe Administration Company. Alongside authorities recommendation to remain hydrated and use air-con, many individuals have turned to cooling merchandise similar to fan-equipped clothes, UV-blocking umbrellas and transportable handheld followers.
Creating truthful and inclusive costume codes for warmer workplaces
Gurleen Baruah, Organizational Psychologist at That Tradition Factor, tells indianexpress.com, “It is a comparatively new office problem. With rising temperatures and organisations additionally attempting to scale back vitality consumption, many workplaces, particularly in sizzling and humid international locations, are rethinking conventional costume codes. The purpose needs to be to focus much less on particular clothes and extra on ideas similar to consolation, professionalism, security, and inclusivity.”
Right this moment, she provides that many light-weight, breathable materials look skilled whereas serving to workers keep snug. “Reasonably than having completely different expectations for various genders, organisations can outline what is acceptable for the office no matter who’s sporting it. When individuals are bodily snug, they’re usually in a position to focus higher, really feel much less confused, and carry out extra successfully.”
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On backlash over phrases similar to ‘leg hair harassment’ or ‘sunehara’
Baruah states, “It is a time period I hadn’t come throughout earlier than, so it’s nonetheless too early to say whether or not it displays a widespread office concern or a extra native cultural response. One chance is that it feels uncommon just because individuals are not accustomed to seeing males’s legs uncovered in skilled settings, regardless that shorts are widespread exterior the office.”
When one thing challenges long-standing social norms, she says, it typically attracts consideration. Extra broadly, appearance-based expectations can have an effect on anybody in the event that they really feel they’re being judged extra for the way they give the impression of being than for the standard of their work. Workplaces perform greatest when individuals really feel revered for his or her contribution slightly than pressured to fulfill slim look requirements.
Rethinking skilled apparel in a warming local weather
Office norms have by no means been static — they’ve developed over many years as society, know-how, and work itself have modified. Local weather change is one more reason to revisit them.
“Right this moment, there are lots of light-weight, cooling materials and semi-formal clothes choices that enable individuals to remain snug with out compromising professionalism. As a substitute of specializing in particular clothes, organisations can outline broader ideas similar to neatness, appropriateness for the position, respect for colleagues and purchasers, and logic. For instance, clothes with offensive slogans or apparel unsuitable for the office is completely different from merely dressing comfortably for the climate. When insurance policies are constructed round these ideas slightly than inflexible guidelines, they’re extra prone to be truthful, sensible, and inclusive for everybody,” concludes Baruah.
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DISCLAIMER: This text is predicated on data from the general public area and/or the consultants we spoke to. All the time seek the advice of your well being practitioner earlier than beginning any routine.






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